A significant federal court decision has temporarily halted the Trump administration’s controversial efforts to terminate Temporary Protected Status (TPS) for tens of thousands of immigrants from Honduras, Nepal, and Nicaragua, offering a crucial, albeit potentially brief, reprieve.
This ruling directly impacts over 60,000 individuals who have legally resided and worked in the United States for years, some since the late 1990s, under the Temporary Protected Status program. It specifically postpones the looming deadlines for Nepalese immigrants, set for August 5, and Honduran and Nicaraguan immigrants, slated for early September.
U.S. District Judge Trina Thompson in San Francisco mandated that the planned TPS expirations for these countries be deferred until at least November 18, when a substantive hearing on the merits of a lawsuit challenging the administration’s decision is scheduled. The judge indicated the delay could extend beyond this date, reflecting the complexity of US Federal Courts in such matters.
Established by Congress in 1990, the TPS program provides a temporary humanitarian safe haven, including deportation deferrals and work authorization, for individuals from nations grappling with armed conflict, natural disasters, or other severe crises. This program serves as a vital safety net for many seeking legal status in the U.S.
The Trump administration has consistently sought to scale back various TPS programs, asserting that some have overstayed their temporary nature and are no longer aligned with U.S. national interests, despite improved conditions in their home countries. They cited, for instance, the Honduras and Nicaragua programs initiated after Hurricane Mitch in 1999, and the Nepal program from 2015 after an earthquake, arguing these nations have recovered.
Judge Thompson, however, found that the plaintiffs suing the Trump administration were likely to prevail, suggesting that decisions by DHS Secretary Kristi Noem regarding TPS terminations were “preordained” and failed to fully consider persistent challenging conditions in the affected countries. The judge also referenced a controversial statement by President Trump during his 2024 campaign, further highlighting the political dimensions of the immigration debate.
The Department of Homeland Security vehemently criticized the ruling, labeling it “disgusting” and akin to an “opinion piece,” with a spokesperson accusing the judge of “race-baiting” and confirming the administration’s intent to appeal. This ongoing legal battle underscores the broader conflict between the Trump administration’s immigration policies and judicial oversight, as similar court blocks have been seen for other TPS terminations, though the Supreme Court has allowed some revocations, impacting groups like Venezuelans.